Republic Act No. 9593 otherwise known as "Tourism Act of 2009" was approved into law on May 12, 2009. This declares Philippine Tourism as an indispensable element of the national economy and an industry of national interest and importance. This is a present major step that is expected to create major changes and developments in the tourism industry gearing towards socio-economic development expected to generate new jobs and massive investments.
Along with this law, Department of Tourism as the implementing and regulating agency is bombarded with enough powers, strength, and capitalization for the effective furtherance of its purpose and implementation of various programs and policies. Certain government agencies and instrumentality were restructured and reorganized such as the Duty Free Philippines to Duty Free Philippines Tourism Corporation (DFPC), and Philippine Tourism Authority (PTA) converted to Tourism Infrastructure & Enterprise Zone Authority (TIEZA).
More importantly is the creation of the so-called Tourism Economic Zones (TEZ) somewhat similar to that of Philippine Economic Zones (PEZA under RA No. 7916), and Bases Conversion and Development Authority (BCDA under RA No. 7227) Ecozones. TEZ operators could either be a local government, itself, a private entity, or a joint venture of the two. Under this law, Tourism Enterprises within a TEZ registered under TIEZA shall be allowed certain fiscal and non-fiscal incentives under the criteria to be established by the implementing rule and regulations such as the following:
A. Fiscal Incentives:
a. Income tax holiday for 6 years, subject to extension for another six years under certain conditions;
b. 5% income tax based on gross income earned in lieu of all other national and local taxes, license fees, imposts and assessments, except real estate taxes;
c. Tax free importations of capital investments and equipment, transportation and spare parts;
d. Additional tax deductions on social responsibility expenditures not exceeding 50% of cost; and,
e. Such other incentives under certain conditions.
B. Non-fiscal incentives
a. Employment of foreign nationals;
b. Special investor's resident's visa;
c. Repatriation of Investments in foreign currency;
d. Remittance of foreign exchange;
e. Foreign loans and contracts
With the above incentives, along with the re-organization and restructuring, it is expected that more investors shall be coming in to establish a Tourism enterprise, or develop and upgrade their existing facilities to be entitled to the incentives. In the meantime, the corresponding Implementing Rules and Regulation of the said law is underway and expected to be released soon. The regulations will further state in details the requirements, conditions and procedures for the applicability of the incentives and privileges.
"Taxes affect lives, care for taxes and save lives"
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